Cinnamon and Cream

Bourbon Bread Pudding with Whiskey Caramel Sauce

20 min read

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There is a particular kind of magic that happens when stale bread meets a rich custard and a hot oven. What was yesterday’s forgotten loaf becomes something silky and puffed and golden, the edges crisping just enough to give way to a center that is almost impossibly soft. Now add bourbon — warm, vanilla-laced, faintly smoky bourbon — and a caramel sauce that pools into every crevice as you pour it at the table, and you have the kind of dessert that makes people go quiet for a moment before they start talking all at once about how good it is.

What sets this version apart is the bread choice and the custard ratio. Brioche, with its butter-enriched crumb, soaks up the custard without turning to mush, giving you distinct, tender cubes rather than a dense, homogeneous pudding. The custard itself is built on a base of whole eggs plus extra yolks for richness, heavy cream and whole milk for balance, and two tablespoons of good bourbon stirred directly into the mix. The caramel sauce doubles down with another splash of whiskey added off the heat, which keeps the alcohol flavor bright and keeps the sauce from tasting flat. Raisins are optional — they are here if you love them and easy to leave out if you do not.

This recipe sits comfortably at a medium difficulty level. There is nothing technically demanding about it, but it rewards patience: the bread needs a full soak before baking, and the caramel sauce requires your attention at the stove. It is ideal for anyone comfortable with basic baking who wants a truly impressive make-ahead dessert for a dinner party, a holiday table, or a slow Sunday afternoon that deserves something special.

Prep: 30 minutes (plus 30 minutes soaking)Total: 2 hoursYield: one 9×13-inch pudding, serving 10 generouslyDifficulty: ★★☆ IntermediateOccasion: Special Occasion
✓ Vegetarian
Servings:

10

servings

Ingredients

  • Pan And Brushing
  • 700 gday-old brioche or challah, cut into 1.5-inch cubes (about 10 to 11 cups)
  • 480 mlheavy cream (2 cups)
  • 480 mlwhole milk (2 cups)
  • 4 largewhole eggs
  • 2 largeegg yolks
  • 200 ggranulated sugar (1 cup)
  • 2 tbspbourbon (use a mid-range bottle you would enjoy drinking)
  • 2 tsppure vanilla extract
  • 1 tspground cinnamon
  • 0.25 tspfreshly grated nutmeg
  • Pinch of fine sea salt
  • 30 gunsalted butter, melted (2 tbsp)
  • 120 graisins, optional (about 3/4 cup)
  • Caramel Sauce (1 Cup)
  • 200 ggranulated sugar
  • Caramel Sauce (1/4 Cup)
  • 60 mlwater
  • Caramel Sauce (1/2 Cup)
  • 120 mlheavy cream, warmed
  • Caramel Sauce (3 Tbsp)
  • 45 gunsalted butter
  • Caramel Sauce
  • 2 tbspbourbon or whiskey
  • 0.5 tspfine sea salt
  • 0.5 tsppure vanilla extract

Ingredient Substitutions

brioche or challah

  • French baguette (1 to 2 days old): produces a slightly chewier, more rustic pudding with a firmer bite. Cut into similar-sized cubes.
  • Croissants (stale, torn): incredibly rich and buttery result, slightly denser than brioche. Reduce added butter slightly.
  • Sourdough (day-old): adds a faint tang that plays nicely with the bourbon. Works well if you enjoy a more complex flavor.
bourbon

  • Dark rum: slightly sweeter and more molasses-forward, works beautifully in both the custard and the caramel.
  • Brandy or cognac: more fruit-forward, still elegant. A natural fit with raisins.
  • Strong brewed coffee (2 tbsp): alcohol-free option that adds depth without booze. The flavor will be subtler.
heavy cream

  • Full-fat coconut cream (for dairy-free): adds a faint coconut note and richness. Use the same quantity.
  • Half-and-half: the pudding will be slightly lighter and less custardy but still delicious.
whole milk

  • Oat milk or full-fat almond milk: a workable dairy-free swap, though the custard will be less rich and may set slightly looser.
egg yolks

  • Omit and use 5 whole eggs total: the custard will be slightly less rich and more firmly set, but still very good.
raisins

  • Dried cranberries: tart contrast, lovely with bourbon.
  • Chopped pitted dates: caramel-like sweetness that pairs perfectly with the whiskey caramel sauce.
  • Dark chocolate chips: scatter in for a richer, dessert-forward variation.

Instructions

🔧 Equipment

🧁9×13-inch baking dish
🐢6-quart or larger slow cooker (for slow cooker method)
🥣large mixing bowl
🥣medium heavy-bottomed saucepan
🌀whisk
📋rimmed baking sheet (for drying bread)
🌡️instant-read thermometer
🥄long-handled wooden spoon or heatproof spatula
🧁long matches or lighter (optional, for flambé presentation)
🧁aluminum foil


Prep: 30 minutes (plus 30 minutes soaking)
Bake: 50 minutes at 325°F (160°C)
Total: 2 hours (including soak time)
  1. If your brioche is fresh rather than day-old, spread the cubes on a rimmed baking sheet in a single layer and bake at 300°F (150°C) for 15 minutes until lightly dried but not toasted. Let cool completely. Day-old bread can go straight in.
  2. Butter a 9×13-inch baking dish generously. If using raisins, scatter them across the bottom of the dish, then add the bread cubes in an even layer, gently pressing to fill the pan.
  3. In a large bowl, whisk together the heavy cream, whole milk, 4 whole eggs, 2 egg yolks, 200g sugar, 2 tbsp bourbon, 2 tsp vanilla extract, 1 tsp cinnamon, 1/4 tsp nutmeg, and a pinch of salt until fully combined and the sugar has dissolved, about 1 full minute of whisking.
  4. Pour the custard evenly over the bread cubes. Press the cubes down gently with a spatula to ensure every piece is submerged. Let soak at room temperature for at least 30 minutes, pressing down once or twice more during that time. For even richer flavor, cover and refrigerate for up to 12 hours, pressing the bread down when you remember.
  5. Preheat your oven to 325°F (160°C). Brush the tops of any exposed bread cubes lightly with the 2 tbsp melted butter. This encourages golden, slightly crisp tops.
  6. Bake uncovered for 45 to 55 minutes, until the custard is set at the center (it should jiggle slightly like a just-set cheesecake rather than sloshing), the edges are pulling away from the pan, and the top is deep golden brown. If the top browns too quickly, tent loosely with foil after 30 minutes.
  7. While the pudding bakes, make the whiskey caramel: combine 200g sugar and 60ml water in a medium heavy-bottomed saucepan over medium heat. Stir just until the sugar dissolves, then stop stirring. Cook, swirling the pan occasionally, until the caramel turns a deep amber (like dark honey), about 10 to 14 minutes. Watch it closely — it can go from perfect to burnt in under a minute.
  8. Remove the caramel from the heat. Carefully pour in the 120ml warmed heavy cream (it will bubble vigorously — use a long-handled spoon and stand back). Stir until smooth, then stir in the 45g butter until melted. Add the 2 tbsp bourbon, 1/2 tsp salt, and 1/2 tsp vanilla extract. Stir to combine. The sauce will thicken as it cools. Reheat gently over low heat if needed.
  9. Let the bread pudding rest for 10 minutes before serving. Spoon into bowls or cut into squares, and pour the warm whiskey caramel generously over each serving.
Prep: 30 minutes (plus 30 minutes soaking)
Bake: 2.5 to 3 hours on High
Total: 3.5 to 4 hours (including soak and rest time)
The slow cooker produces a wonderfully steamy, super-tender pudding with a very soft, almost soufflé-like texture throughout. You will not get the crisp golden top of the oven version, but the interior is impossibly creamy. This method is perfect for freeing up your oven during holiday cooking.
  1. Dry the brioche cubes as described in the oven method if they are fresh. Generously butter the insert of a 6-quart or larger slow cooker. If using raisins, scatter them in first, then layer in the bread cubes.
  2. Prepare the same custard mixture: whisk together the heavy cream, whole milk, 4 whole eggs, 2 egg yolks, 200g sugar, 2 tbsp bourbon, 2 tsp vanilla, 1 tsp cinnamon, 1/4 tsp nutmeg, and a pinch of salt. Pour evenly over the bread and press down well. Allow to soak for 30 minutes with the lid off, pressing occasionally.
  3. Lay two layers of paper towels across the top of the slow cooker insert before placing the lid on. This absorbs condensation that would otherwise drip back onto the pudding and prevent it from setting properly. This is the most important step for a slow cooker bread pudding.
  4. Cook on High for 2.5 to 3 hours, until the custard is set across the entire surface and no longer jiggles wetly in the center. The edges will pull slightly from the sides. Avoid lifting the lid in the first 2 hours. Start checking at the 2.5-hour mark.
  5. While the pudding finishes cooking, make the whiskey caramel sauce on the stovetop following steps 7 and 8 of the oven method.
  6. Turn off the slow cooker and let the pudding rest, lid slightly ajar, for 15 minutes before serving. Spoon directly from the insert and drizzle generously with the warm caramel sauce.

Nutrition Per Serving

Per 1 serving (makes one 9×13-inch pudding, serving 10 generously)

615Calories
72gCarbs
52gSugar
31gFat
11gProtein

Why This Recipe Works

The secret to a bread pudding that is genuinely custardy rather than gummy or dense comes down to two things: the bread and the soak. Brioche is enriched with butter and eggs during baking, which means its crumb is already tender and flavored. When it soaks up the custard, it does not disintegrate into paste. Instead, the butter in the bread creates a kind of barrier that keeps individual cubes intact while still absorbing plenty of liquid. The slight dryness of day-old (or deliberately dried) brioche is not a flaw here, it is a feature. Fresh bread is too moist to absorb properly and will leave you with a pudding that is wet in the center even after the recommended bake time.

The custard ratio of cream to milk, with whole eggs plus extra yolks, is carefully calibrated for this recipe. Cream alone would make the pudding heavy and greasy. Milk alone would make it too lean and prone to weeping liquid after cutting. The combination gives you richness without weight. The extra yolks contribute additional fat and lecithin, which helps the custard set smoothly and gives it that characteristic silky texture. Baking at the relatively low temperature of 325°F (160°C) is deliberate: it allows the eggs to coagulate slowly and evenly, rather than scrambling at the edges while the center is still raw. You are essentially making a baked custard, and low and slow is always the correct approach.

For the caramel sauce, the reason you stop stirring once the sugar dissolves is to prevent crystallization. Stirring introduces agitation that encourages sugar molecules to bond with each other and form crystals, which will make your sauce grainy. Adding the bourbon off the heat, rather than cooking it into the caramel, preserves the bright, complex aromatics of the whiskey. Heat drives off the delicate flavor compounds in alcohol very quickly, so adding it at the end means you actually taste the bourbon, rather than just a faint memory of it. If your caramel seizes or becomes grainy, try adding a tablespoon of lemon juice to the sugar-water mixture at the start of cooking, which inhibits crystallization.

Baker’s Tips

  • Use bread you would actually eat. The flavor of the pudding is directly tied to the quality of the brioche or challah. A good bakery loaf makes a noticeable difference.
  • Warm the heavy cream before adding it to the hot caramel. Cold cream hitting a hot sugar syrup causes violent bubbling and can cause the caramel to seize. Thirty seconds in the microwave is enough.
  • Do not skip pressing the bread into the custard. Every cube should be saturated. Pieces that stay dry on top will bake up tough and floury rather than custardy.
  • If the caramel sauce thickens too much as it cools, simply add a tablespoon or two of warm cream and stir over low heat until it loosens to a pourable consistency.
  • The pudding is done when the center registers about 160°F (70°C) on an instant-read thermometer, or when a thin knife inserted in the center comes out with only a few moist custard crumbs rather than wet liquid.
  • For a more dramatic presentation, warm a tablespoon of bourbon in a ladle over low heat, ignite it carefully with a long match, and pour the flaming liquid over the pudding at the table. It burns out in seconds and adds a theatrical touch perfect for dinner parties.
  • If you can only find fresh brioche, slice or cube it and leave it uncovered on the counter overnight, or dry it briefly in a low oven. This step genuinely makes a difference and takes almost no effort.

Variations

  • Chocolate Bourbon Bread Pudding: Melt 100g of bittersweet chocolate and whisk it into the warm custard before pouring over the bread. Scatter 80g of chocolate chips between the bread layers. Serve with the caramel sauce or a simple chocolate ganache.
  • Apple Cinnamon Version: Omit the raisins and fold in 2 peeled, diced apples (about 300g) sauteed in butter and brown sugar. Swap the bourbon for apple brandy (Calvados) in both the custard and the caramel.
  • New Orleans-Style with Cream Cheese Swirl: Drop spoonfuls of sweetened cream cheese (225g cream cheese beaten with 50g powdered sugar and 1 tsp vanilla) over the soaked bread before baking, swirling lightly. Reduces the need for as much caramel sauce.
  • Individual Portions: Divide the soaked bread mixture among 10 buttered ramekins (about 180ml each) and bake at 325°F (160°C) for 25 to 30 minutes. Beautiful for dinner parties where you want neat, elegant presentation.

Troubleshooting & FAQ

My bread pudding is still jiggly and wet in the center after the recommended bake time. What is wrong?
The most common cause is bread that was too fresh and not dried properly before soaking, which means the custard-to-bread ratio is effectively off and there is too much liquid. It can also mean your oven runs cool. Continue baking in 10-minute increments, tenting the top with foil if it is already well-browned. The pudding is done when the center has a firm, barely-there jiggle, like set jelly, rather than a liquid wave. An instant-read thermometer reading of 160°F (70°C) in the center is your most reliable guide.
My caramel sauce turned grainy and crystallized. Can I save it?
Sometimes, yes. Add 2 to 3 tablespoons of water to the pan, return it to medium heat, and stir constantly until the crystals dissolve back into a liquid. If the crystallization is severe, it may be easier to start fresh. Next time, resist the urge to stir after the sugar dissolves, and consider adding a teaspoon of lemon juice or a small pinch of cream of tartar to the sugar-water mixture at the start, both of which act as inversion agents that inhibit crystal formation.
The caramel sauce is too thick once it cools. How do I fix it?
This is an easy fix. Add one to two tablespoons of warm heavy cream to the sauce and stir it over low heat until it loosens to your desired consistency. Caramel thickens significantly as it cools because the sugar concentration increases. If it has hardened completely in the jar in the fridge, microwave it in 20-second bursts, stirring between each, until it is pourable again.
The top of my bread pudding is getting very dark but the center is still underdone. What should I do?
Tent the baking dish loosely with aluminum foil, shiny side up, and continue baking. The foil reflects heat away from the top while the interior continues to cook from the ambient oven heat. This is exactly why a low baking temperature of 325°F (160°C) helps: it cooks the pudding more evenly from the start and gives you more control than a hot oven.
Can I really taste the bourbon in the finished pudding? It seems like a small amount.
Two tablespoons in the custard is intentionally modest. Bourbon in a custard that gets baked for nearly an hour will lose a significant amount of its sharp alcohol edge, but what remains is a warm, vanilla-and-oak backdrop that makes the pudding taste complex and rounded rather than boozy. The caramel sauce, where bourbon is added off the heat, is where you will taste it most clearly. If you want a more pronounced bourbon flavor in the pudding itself, increase to 3 tablespoons in the custard and consider a brief overnight soak in the refrigerator.

Storage & Make-Ahead

  • Storage: Cover the baking dish tightly with plastic wrap or transfer leftovers to an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 4 days. Store the caramel sauce separately in a sealed jar in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. Reheat individual portions of pudding in the microwave for 60 to 90 seconds, or cover the whole dish with foil and reheat in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 20 minutes. Reheat caramel sauce gently in a small saucepan over low heat or in 20-second microwave bursts, stirring between each.
  • Make-Ahead: This pudding is an ideal make-ahead dessert. Assemble the soaked bread in its baking dish up to 12 hours ahead, cover, and refrigerate overnight. Add 5 to 10 extra minutes to the bake time since it will go into the oven cold. The whiskey caramel sauce can be made up to 2 weeks ahead and stored in the refrigerator. The fully baked pudding can be made 1 day ahead and reheated before serving.


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